001    //$HeadURL: $
002    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
003     This file is part of deegree, http://deegree.org/
004     Copyright (C) 2001-2009 by:
005       Department of Geography, University of Bonn
006     and
007       lat/lon GmbH
008    
009     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
010     the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
011     Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
012     any later version.
013     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
014     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
015     FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
016     details.
017     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
018     along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
019     59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
020    
021     Contact information:
022    
023     lat/lon GmbH
024     Aennchenstr. 19, 53177 Bonn
025     Germany
026     http://lat-lon.de/
027    
028     Department of Geography, University of Bonn
029     Prof. Dr. Klaus Greve
030     Postfach 1147, 53001 Bonn
031     Germany
032     http://www.geographie.uni-bonn.de/deegree/
033    
034     e-mail: info@deegree.org
035    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
036    
037    package org.deegree.enterprise.servlet;
038    
039    import java.io.BufferedReader;
040    import java.io.IOException;
041    import java.io.InputStream;
042    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
043    
044    import javax.mail.MessagingException;
045    import javax.mail.internet.ContentDisposition;
046    import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
047    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
048    import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
049    import javax.mail.util.ByteArrayDataSource;
050    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
051    
052    import org.deegree.framework.log.ILogger;
053    import org.deegree.framework.log.LoggerFactory;
054    import org.deegree.framework.xml.XMLException;
055    import org.deegree.framework.xml.XMLFragment;
056    import org.deegree.ogcbase.ExceptionCode;
057    import org.deegree.ogcwebservices.OGCWebServiceException;
058    import org.w3c.dom.Element;
059    import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
060    
061    /**
062     * <code>RequestMultiPartHandler</code> handles the multiparts of a request with the content-type
063     * set to <code>multipart/form-data</code>. It appends the multiparts to an element which will be
064     * retrieved by calling the {@link #getElementForId(XMLFragment, String)} method which should be
065     * implemented by a sub-class.
066     *
067     * @author <a href="mailto:bezema@lat-lon.de">Rutger Bezema</a>
068     *
069     * @author last edited by: $Author:$
070     *
071     * @version $Revision:$, $Date:$
072     *
073     */
074    public abstract class RequestMultiPartHandler {
075    
076        private static ILogger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger( RequestMultiPartHandler.class );
077    
078        /**
079         * This method handles the multiparts of a ServletRequest. This method is called when the
080         * <code>content-type:form/multipart</code> header is set. For this method to take affect, a
081         * subclass must supply the xmlNode to which the multiparts will be appended.
082         *
083         * @param request
084         *            the actual HttpServletRequest.
085         * @return all the XML-Representations of the incoming request including the multiparts. The
086         *         xmlFragment at index 0 is the first mime-multipart, e.g. the request, and the
087         *         following are the multi-part elements. These elements could be hooked into the
088         *         request by calling the the {@link #getElementForId(XMLFragment, String )} method and
089         *         thus receiving the element to which the multipart should be appended. If the stream
090         *         didn't contain parsable data an array containing the data up-to that multipart will
091         *         be returned never <code>null</code>.
092         * @throws OGCWebServiceException
093         *             if an exception occurred while processing the mime parts.
094         */
095        public XMLFragment[] handleMultiparts( HttpServletRequest request )
096                                throws OGCWebServiceException {
097            XMLFragment[] parsedData = new XMLFragment[0];
098            try {
099                ByteArrayDataSource bads = new ByteArrayDataSource( request.getInputStream(), "application/xml" );
100                LOG.logInfo( "Setting the 'mail.mime.multipart.ignoremissingendboundary' System property to false." );
101                System.setProperty( "mail.mime.multipart.ignoremissingendboundary", "false" );
102                MimeMultipart multi = new MimeMultipart( bads );
103                parsedData = new XMLFragment[multi.getCount()];
104                for ( int i = 0; i < multi.getCount(); i++ ) {
105                    MimeBodyPart content = (MimeBodyPart) multi.getBodyPart( i );
106    
107                    if ( !( content.isMimeType( "application/xml" ) || content.isMimeType( "text/xml" ) ) ) {
108                        throw new OGCWebServiceException(
109                                                          "Other than xml-encoded data can not be handled in the multiparts",
110                                                          ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
111                    }
112                    String[] names = content.getHeader( "Content-Disposition" );
113                    String nameID = null;
114                    if ( names != null ) {
115                        for ( String name : names ) {
116                            ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition( name );
117                            String nm = cd.getParameter( "name" );
118                            if ( nm != null ) {
119                                nameID = nm;
120                                break;
121                            }
122                        }
123                    }
124    
125                    if ( nameID == null ) {
126                        nameID = content.getContentID();
127                        if ( nameID == null ) {
128                            throw new OGCWebServiceException(
129                                                              "Exactly one 'name' parameter must be set in the multipart-header.",
130                                                              ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
131                        }
132                    }
133    
134                    if ( LOG.getLevel() == ILogger.LOG_DEBUG ) {
135                        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder( "Handling Multipart (" );
136                        sb.append( ( i + 1 ) );
137                        sb.append( " of " );
138                        sb.append( multi.getCount() );
139                        sb.append( ")\ncontent id: " ).append( content.getContentID() );
140                        sb.append( "\ncontentType: " ).append( content.getContentType() );
141                        sb.append( "\ncontent name: " ).append( nameID );
142                        sb.append( "\nlineCount: " ).append( content.getLineCount() );
143                        sb.append( "\nencoding: " ).append( content.getEncoding() );
144                        LOG.logDebug( sb.toString() );
145                    }
146    
147                    InputStream contentIS = null;
148                    if ( !"UTF-8".equalsIgnoreCase( content.getEncoding() ) ) {
149                        contentIS = MimeUtility.decode( content.getInputStream(), content.getEncoding() );
150                    } else {
151                        contentIS = content.getInputStream();
152                    }
153                    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader( contentIS ) );
154                    String firstLine = reader.readLine();
155                    if ( !reader.ready() || firstLine == null ) {
156                        throw new OGCWebServiceException( "No characters found in multipart with id: " + nameID,
157                                                          ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
158                    }
159                    LOG.logDebug( "first line of multipart: " + firstLine );
160                    // The root node is the first node to
161                    parsedData[i] = new XMLFragment( reader, XMLFragment.DEFAULT_URL );
162                    // if not the root node, append the attribute originalNameID to the root element of
163                    // the multipart. This
164                    // way the multiparts may be found again.
165                    if ( i != 0 ) {
166                        Element root = parsedData[i].getRootElement();
167                        if ( root != null ) {
168                            root.setAttribute( "originalNameID", nameID );
169                        } else {
170                            LOG.logError( "Allthough the xml was parsed no root element was found, this is strange!!" );
171                        }
172                    }
173                }
174            } catch ( IOException ioe ) {
175                throw new OGCWebServiceException( "Following error occurred while handling the mime multiparts:"
176                                                  + ioe.getMessage(), ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
177            } catch ( MessagingException me ) {
178                throw new OGCWebServiceException( "Following error occurred while handling the mime multiparts:"
179                                                  + me.getMessage(), ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
180            } catch ( XMLException xmle ) {
181                throw new OGCWebServiceException( "Following error occurred while handling the mime multiparts:"
182                                                  + xmle.getMessage(), ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
183            } catch ( SAXException saxe ) {
184                throw new OGCWebServiceException( "Following error occurred while handling the mime multiparts:"
185                                                  + saxe.getMessage(), ExceptionCode.INVALID_FORMAT );
186            }
187            // finished so lets give back the xml-tree as a result.
188            return parsedData;
189        }
190    
191        /**
192         * Sub-classes should implement this method to supply the xml-nodes to which the multiparts will
193         * be appended.
194         *
195         * @param xmlBody
196         *            of the request.
197         *
198         * @param id
199         *            of the multipart
200         * @return the Element to which the multipart with given id will be appended.
201         */
202        public abstract Element getElementForId( XMLFragment xmlBody, String id );
203    
204    }